India-New Zealand Trade: India-New Zealand FTA Hailed by PM Christopher Luxon: Boost for Jobs and Exports

India-New Zealand Trade - India-New Zealand FTA Hailed by PM Christopher Luxon: Boost for Jobs and Exports
| Updated on: 27-Dec-2025 01:27 PM IST
New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon has expressed immense satisfaction following the finalization of the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with India, describing it as a major achievement for his country. The Prime Minister highlighted the agreement as a key success. Of his government, poised to reshape New Zealand's economic future. In a post on social media platform X, Luxon emphasized that his administration had promised to secure a free trade agreement with India in its first term, and they've successfully delivered on that commitment. He articulated that this historic deal would unlock access to a market of 1. 4 billion Indian consumers, thereby fostering more jobs, higher incomes, and increased exports for New Zealand. He termed it a 'fundamental reform' and 'building the future'.

Rapid Conclusion of Negotiations

The significant agreement was officially announced on December 22, following a telephone conversation between Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India and Prime Minister Christopher Luxon of New Zealand. Both leaders hailed the agreement as a historic milestone in bilateral relations, signifying a deepening of trade and strategic partnership between the two nations, while this announcement has generated considerable excitement within the business communities of both countries, opening up new avenues for future economic cooperation and mutual growth. One of the most remarkable aspects of this agreement is the speed with which the negotiations were concluded. Talks, which commenced in March 2025, were finalized in a record nine months, making it one of India's fastest-concluded Free Trade Agreements. This swift progress underscores the strong commitment and political will from both sides to forge a solid economic partnership. The agreement is also aligned with India's 'Viksit Bharat 2047' vision, which aims to transform the nation into an economically strong and self-reliant global power. Through this FTA, India takes a significant step towards solidifying its position in global trade.

Economic Benefits for New Zealand

Under the key provisions of this agreement, New Zealand will see. Duties reduced or eliminated on 95% of its exports to India. Crucially, 57% of these products will become duty-free from day one of the agreement's implementation. This provides a substantial competitive advantage for New Zealand exporters in the vast Indian market, potentially boosting demand for their products. Prime Minister Luxon specifically highlighted that this landmark agreement would open the doors to the market of 1. 4 billion Indian consumers, leading to the creation of more jobs, higher incomes for citizens, and a significant increase in the country's exports. He characterized it as a 'fundamental reform' and an act of 'building the future'.

Trade and Investment Opportunities for India

For India, the agreement also brings forth several significant advantages. All Indian exports will gain duty-free access to the New Zealand market. This will provide a substantial boost to key Indian sectors such as textiles, leather, marine products, jewelry, and engineering goods. Products from these sectors will enter the New Zealand market without tariff barriers, enhancing their competitiveness and driving up export volumes. Also, New Zealand has pledged to invest $20 billion in India over the next 15 years, which will serve as a significant stimulus for the Indian economy and accelerate development across various sectors.

Enhanced Access in Services Sector and Employment Visas

India is set to gain enhanced access in the services sector through this agreement. Indian IT, education, financial services, and tourism sectors will find improved opportunities in the New Zealand market, while this will open new avenues for Indian service providers and foster bilateral trade in services. Concurrently, a new temporary employment visa facility will be introduced for Indian professionals, offering 5,000 visas at any given time for a period of up to three years. This facility will provide new employment opportunities for the Indian workforce. In New Zealand and strengthen people-to-people ties between the two nations.

Ambitious Goal to Double Bilateral Trade

Currently, the bilateral trade between India and New Zealand stands at approximately $1. 3 billion. Through this Free Trade Agreement, both countries have set an ambitious target to double this trade volume within the next five years. This goal reflects the increasing depth and trust in the economic relationship between the two nations. Such a significant increase in trade is expected to benefit both economies, establishing new dimensions of cooperation and mutual prosperity.

Boosting Economic Growth and Job Creation

This agreement is designed to strengthen not only large industries but also micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). It's expected to stimulate job creation, investment, and innovation across various sectors. The MSME sector, in particular, will gain access to new markets and opportunities, enabling them to expand their reach and contribute Notably to economic growth. The agreement provides a strong foundation for sustained economic development in both countries, ensuring long-term prosperity and stability.

Criticism and Strategic Importance

Despite the widespread optimism, the agreement has faced some criticism from New Zealand's Foreign Minister Winston Peters, who expressed his disagreement, particularly regarding the exclusion of dairy products, terming it 'not fair'. Nevertheless, Prime Minister Modi underscored the agreement's importance, stating that it would inject new momentum into trade, investment, and people-to-people connections. He further emphasized that the agreement symbolizes economic growth and strategic. Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region, contributing to regional stability and prosperity.

Expected Formal Signing

The formal signing of this historic agreement is anticipated to take place in the first quarter of 2026. This official procedure will legally formalize the agreement and pave the way for its full implementation, while once formally signed, this agreement is expected to usher in a new economic era between India and New Zealand, bringing extensive benefits to the citizens of both nations and strengthening their enduring partnership.

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