Contrary to Trump’s claim, data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Time Magazine, and other global institutions present India as not only a vibrant economy but also a future global superpower.
IMF Data: From 1995 to 2025, India's economy is projected to grow nearly 12 times, while the U.S. economy has grown only 4 times.
Comparative Performance: The UK and Germany have lagged behind India, and Japan's GDP in 2025 may be lower than its 1995 level.
Compared to the U.S.: In 1995, India's GDP was just 5% of the U.S.. By 2025, it's expected to reach 14%.
4th Largest Economy: With a GDP of over $4.18 trillion in 2025, India ranks as the world’s fourth-largest economy.
Growth Rate: India’s expected growth rate of 6.5% (2025-26) is higher than both the U.S. (1.9%) and China (4.8%).
Global Contribution: By 2030, India could be the second-largest contributor to global GDP growth, after China.
Young Workforce: India’s growing young population over the next two decades will create a massive consumer market. In contrast, aging populations in countries like the U.S. could hinder growth.
Digital Progress: Rapid advancements in India’s digital economy are boosting overall economic activity.
Lower Debt Burden: India’s debt-to-GDP ratio is 83%, while the U.S. exceeds 123% and has even faced default threats multiple times.
Despite its strengths, India must address several issues:
Manufacturing Growth: Since 2019–20, the manufacturing sector has grown at only 4% annually, which is relatively low.
Poverty & Inequality: About 24% of the population still lives below the poverty line, and the wealth gap is widening.
Unemployment: High unemployment, especially among educated youth, and low-paying jobs remain pressing concerns.
Women’s Participation: Female workforce participation is low, and women often receive inadequate pay.
Basic Services: Sectors like health and education need significant improvement and investment.
| Country | GDP in 1995 (Billion USD) | GDP in 2025 (Billion USD) | Growth Factor | % of U.S. GDP in 1995 | % of U.S. GDP in 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | 288 | 684 | 2.4x | 3.8% | 2.2% |
| China | 738 | 19,232 | 26.1x | 9.7% | 63% |
| Germany | 2,595 | 4,745 | 1.8x | 34% | 15.6% |
| India | 360 | 4,187 | 11.6x | 4.7% | 13.7% |
| Japan | 5,546 | 4,186 | 0.8x | 72.6% | 13.7% |
| Pakistan | 99 | 373 | 3.8x | 1.3% | 1.2% |
| Russia | 336 | 2,076 | 6.2x | 4.4% | 6.8% |
| UK | 1,345 | 3,839 | 2.9x | 17.6% | 12.6% |
| USA | 7,640 | 30,507 | 4x | 100% | 100% |
Future Outlook
According to a 2023 report by Time Magazine, if India continues to grow at a strong pace, it could overtake the U.S. economy by 2073. India’s young population, digital revolution, and expanding consumer base position it to become a global economic leader.