In Hindu scriptures and astrology, Shani Dev is accorded the status of a judge. He's known as the 'Karmaphal Daata' or the giver of fruits based on one's actions. Saturday is specifically dedicated to the worship of Shani Dev. On this day, devotees perform rituals and observe fasts with full devotion. For individuals troubled by the effects of Sade Sati and Dhaiya, worshipping Shani Dev on Saturday is considered a boon.
Relief from Sade Sati and Dhaiya
Worshipping Shani Dev and fasting on Saturdays provides significant relief from the hardships of Sade Sati and Dhaiya. It's believed that such devotion earns the special grace of Shani Dev, leading to increased happiness and prosperity in life. However, certain rules must be strictly followed during the worship of Shani Dev. One of the most prominent rules is the prohibition of using copper utensils during the rituals. While copper is common in other religious ceremonies, it's strictly forbidden here.
Why Copper is Forbidden in Shani Puja
In the worship of other deities, copper utensils are considered highly auspicious and superior. However, using them during Shani Dev's puja is believed to invite his wrath. The reason behind this lies in the association of copper with Surya Dev (the Sun God). According to astrology, copper is the metal dedicated to Surya Dev. Whenever priests or astrologers suggest offering 'Arghya' or praying to the Sun, they recommend using a copper vessel.
The Relationship Between Surya Dev and Shani Dev
Although Surya Dev and Shani Dev share a father-son relationship, religious texts describe a sense of enmity between them. Because of this mythological conflict, the use of copper—a metal dear to Surya Dev—is prohibited in the worship of Shani Dev. Using materials associated with his father is thought to displease Shani Dev, which is why devotees are advised to avoid copper entirely during these specific rituals.
Importance of Iron and Mustard Oil
For the worship of Shani Dev, the use of iron utensils is highly recommended. Iron is the metal associated with Shani Dev in Vedic astrology. During the puja, the use of iron vessels and mustard oil is considered very effective. These offerings are said to please Shani Dev immensely, ensuring that the devotee receives his blessings and protection from malefic planetary influences.
That's why, adhering to these traditional guidelines regarding the choice of metals is essential to ensure that the worship of Shani Dev is performed correctly and yields the desired spiritual benefits. Following these rules helps in attaining the full grace of the deity.