Cabinet Approves 100 New Airports and Extension of UDAN Scheme.

The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved a series of landmark decisions aimed at revolutionizing India's aviation infrastructure and immigration systems. In a major push for regional connectivity, the government has sanctioned the construction of 100 new airports across the country. Alongside this, the 'Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik' (UDAN) scheme, which focuses on making air travel affordable for the common man, has been granted a significant extension. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, while addressing the media after the Cabinet meeting, detailed the financial outlays and strategic goals behind these approvals, emphasizing the government's commitment to enhancing ease of travel and national security.

India's aviation sector has witnessed unprecedented growth over the last decade, becoming one of the fastest-growing markets globally. The regional connectivity framework has been instrumental in linking underserved and unserved airports to major hubs. Building on this momentum, the latest Cabinet decisions aim to create a more solid network that supports economic growth in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities. The integration of modern technology and competitive infrastructure development models marks a new phase in India's civil aviation policy.

Construction of 100 New Airports via Challenge Mode

The Cabinet has approved a comprehensive plan to develop 100 new airports with a total budgetary allocation of ₹12,159 crore. According to official estimates, the average cost for developing a single airport under this initiative is projected at ₹100 crore. These airports will be established using a 'Challenge Mode' mechanism. Under this framework, cities and states will compete to host the new facilities. Priority will be given to those regions that can swiftly provide the necessary land, ensure solid security arrangements, and offer essential utility services. This competitive approach is designed to ensure transparency, efficiency, and active participation from state governments in expanding the national aviation footprint.

Extension of UDAN Scheme with ₹28,840 Crore Budget

In a move to sustain the momentum of regional air connectivity, the Cabinet has extended the UDAN scheme for another 10 years, taking its validity up to 2036. A substantial budget of ₹28,840 crore has been earmarked for this extension. The scheme's primary objective remains to keep airfares affordable for the general public through Viability Gap Funding (VGF) provided to airline operators, while by subsidizing routes that connect smaller towns, the government aims to ensure that the benefits of aviation reach the grassroots level. The long-term extension provides policy certainty to airlines and stakeholders, encouraging further investment in regional routes and fleet expansion.

Development of 200 Modern Helipads and Indigenous Aircraft

Recognizing the geographical diversity of India, the government has approved the construction of 200 modern helipads with an investment of ₹3,661 crore. These helipads will be strategically located in mountainous terrains, the North-Eastern states, and various islands where traditional airport infrastructure is difficult to implement, while this initiative aims to provide last-mile connectivity and support emergency medical services and disaster management. On top of that, the Cabinet has allocated ₹400 crore to promote the procurement and development of made-in-India aircraft. This allocation is part of the broader 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' vision to reduce reliance on foreign aerospace manufacturers and bolster domestic production capabilities.

Modernization of Immigration through IVFRT Scheme Extension

To enhance national security and streamline the experience for international travelers, the Cabinet has approved the extension of the Immigration, Visa and Foreigners Registration Tracking (IVFRT) scheme. The scheme will now remain operational for a period of five years, from April 1, 2026, to March 31, 2031. A budget of ₹1,800 crore has been sanctioned for this project. The IVFRT system is designed to modernize and interlink various functions related to visa issuance, immigration clearance, and the tracking of foreign nationals within the country. By leveraging advanced digital tools, the government aims to provide a smooth 'Ease of Travel' experience while maintaining stringent security protocols at all entry and exit points.

New Environmental Targets for 2025-2035 Period

Beyond infrastructure and security, the Cabinet also focused on India's environmental commitments. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, the government has defined new environmental targets for the decade spanning 2025 to 2035. The Cabinet formally approved these commitments, which include specific goals for reducing carbon intensity and promoting sustainable development practices across various sectors. These targets are aligned with India's global climate pledges and reflect a strategic shift towards green growth. The government intends to integrate these environmental goals into future infrastructure projects, ensuring that the expansion of the aviation and transport sectors remains ecologically responsible.